research student is always on a look-out to seek help by studying the samples of previous thesis and dissertation. This is always the best idea which is helpful for them. And if we remember the adage, old is gold, this proves to be the best technique to present their work which is best in terms of research needs, proper knowledge and hard work.

Here are a few listed initiatives providing free access to full-text to some old theses and dissertations.

1.    DART-Europe e-theses portal: This comes as an online portal of thesis and dissertation where a total of 19 European universities give ample of ideas related to thesis and dissertation writing.    

2.    Networked Digital Library of Thesis and Dissertations (NDLTD): This library helps in distributing knowledge internationally by making international thesis and dissertations. Almost, all of them are electronically available. A big quantity of the content here comes from American or Canadian universities. 

3.    Electronic Theses Online Service popularly known as (EThOS): This comes as one of the British Library’s thesis service. It offers a one time accesses to UK Higher Education thesis. There are bundles of thesis available here for instant downloading. The only effort you need to make is to get registered for downloading them.

4.    Australian Digital Thesis Program known as ADT: This comes as an open access database of Australian postgraduate research students’ thesis and dissertation.

5.    Portal of Thesis Canada: This is an open access proposal run by Library and archives Canada. It provides access to thesis from Canadian universities.

6.    National Academic Research and Collaborations Information System known as (NARCIS): This system promises the availability of thesis and dissertation from all Dutch universities.

7.    DissOnline: It gives information about post-doctoral thesis and German dissertations. Also, it contains sample documents that can be easily downloaded. The interface can be searched for full text thesis and dissertations and is searched in German. 

8.    Dissertations and Theses Collections (DTC): This comes as an online gathering of postgraduate doctoral thesis and master dissertations from seven university libraries of Hong Kong.

Getting your research into an influential journal is certain to give a boost to your future career prospects. It is a competitive business: many articles are put forward but few accepted. Data should be at the heart of everything and without excellent data, it is impossible to publish in high-impact journals.

Here are some tips:

Writing is like story telling: Start with a question and a logical argument. High-impact journals need strong evidence and noteworthy conclusions. Fill as many gaps in your paper as possible. A paper should be written with a journal in mind.

Know your readers: No one read everything you write, and if you do not focus on your paper you are going to reduce its impact factor. The readership of a scientific paper is specialized, and you should not assume that readers know everything related to your work field. This is particularly important in journals with high-impact factors, as one of the criteria for acceptance of your paper is research with broad relevance.

Be crisp and clear. Don’t underestimate the importance of a good title. A title receives far more views than the paper itself. They should be used as a hook, to catch readers and editors.

After the title, the abstract is the second most important section. It should briefly introduce the topic, stating the problem, the main findings and then give a perspective on possible benefits and utilities of these findings. Pay attention to the structure and language of the paper.

Editing services can assist you with style and other issues.

Using figures & tables: Figures & tables must visually represent your findings: they must be in a logical order and correspond to your work.

One of the principles of publishing in scientific journals is to reach the people who need to know about your research and publishing in high impact journals is one of the best ways of achieving that.

If you know how to put it all together your papers can be published in high impacts.

While doing a dissertation is part of completing PhD and that is why people go through the slogging and the pain involved in the process. But a lot of you, who are doing it, have one thing on your minds and that is, since you have no choice but to do it, why not excel at it. You may wonder if that is even possible and when you are writing for the first time, how you may go about achieving it. Here are some easy tips:

Choose the topic wisely: When you select your topic, make sure it is something that is easy for you to study, understand and elaborate. A difficult topic may lead you to doing your job half-heartedly or badly.

Varied resources: Give more importance to the diversity of resources. It may be tempting to get all your information off the internet, but books, magazines and journals may have a lot more in store for you.

Learn from the best: Study other dissertation samples and see how people who have achieved great things, do it. For all you know, you might land up with something that is written about your own field of study and may be able to discover yet another source of information.

Make a mentor: You already have an evaluator, but look for a mentor, some who has been there and done that, someone who might be able to understand and explain how you must tackle the dissertation without getting hassled.

Excelling at a dissertation is not a very tough task, all you need is some amount of innovation and the drive to achieve something that is challenging and requires an extra effort. There have been achievers before you and people will keep achieving, but how you make your dissertation is what matters the most. 

Understanding and communicating with data is one of the hardest skill set. Discussions around data are becoming an essential part of our personal and professional lives. Instead still many of us battle with this issue.

The data-focused conversation is always important for everything. For instance: For a company, or for a study like Phd. etc. It can always assist moving onward by going beyond the basic of “what is it” and getting to “what does this signify”, and what can we do”. Ultimately, the intent of data is to promote better studies and business decisions. To be capable to converse the language of data, you will need to begin by knowing the structure of data. Before coming up to the technicality of data, one needs to know about the necessary building blocks of data like how they work together and are connected. 

In our article, we have illustrated the basic building blocks of data. These are considered as tables, charts, and further data visuals. 

1. Elements: Elements are considered as person, place or object doing something. For example: if you are checking out one of the college lists there, the name of the university correspond to an element. You can also consider it while looking at a table of data where each row of information represents an element. 

2. Dimensions: Dimension describes features of elements involved. It is an aspect which could be used to narrate the story about the element. Dimensions can help you to restrict your list with filtering and can be found in the columns of a table.

3. Metrics: Metrics is a measurement answering questions like how much or how many? It is always easy to see metrics because they are objects or considered as actions evaluating in a mathematical expression, for example: the sum or average. The metrics can also be easily found in the columns of the data table.

Preparing the work like dissertation and thesis will utilize the skills that a student has developed throughout their life span. Almost all of the work is related to research needs, proper knowledge, and hard work. In such case, if a student seeks some help by looking at the samples of previous thesis and dissertation is always a best idea which is helpful too. 

In our article, we have listed some of the worldwide initiatives providing free access to full-text to some old theses and dissertations. Have a look below.

1. DART-Europe e-theses portal: It is an online portal of thesis and dissertation from 19 European universities giving ample of ideas related to thesis and dissertation writing.    

2. Networked Digital Library of Thesis and Dissertations (NDLTD): It aims to distribute knowledge internationally by making international thesis and dissertations which are electronically available. Most of the content here comes from American or Canadian universities. 

3. Electronic Theses Online Service popularly known as (EThOS): It is the British Library’s thesis service. It offers a one time accesses to UK Higher Education thesis. Here Bundles of thesis are available for instant download. You just have to register for download.

4. Australian Digital Thesis Program known as ADT: It is an open access database of Australian postgraduate research students’ thesis and dissertation.

5. Portal of Thesis Canada: It is an open access proposal run by Library and archives Canada providing access to thesis from Canadian universities.

6. National Academic Research and Collaborations Information System known as (NARCIS): Thesis and dissertation from all Dutch universities are present here providing open access publications. 

7. DissOnline: It provides information about post-doctoral thesis and German dissertations containing sample documents that can be easily downloaded. The interface is searched in German and can be searched for full text thesis and dissertations.

8. Dissertations and Theses Collections (DTC): It is an online gathering of postgraduate doctoral thesis and master dissertations from seven university libraries of Hong Kong.

When students are looking to write their thesis report they often find that it is helpful if they had a sample report in front of them. So they go online and find a website that has these sample reports and order them. After a few days the reports that they had ordered is received by them, and they start to read through them. 

They find that they are able to get many new ideas by reading the dissertations that others had written. One of the observations that they should be looking at is how the data has been presented. It is all very well to collect a lot of data by way of samples and polls and surveys. But it is even more important that the students learn how the data has been presented. 

There are many students who do not present the data properly and they find that when they submit the project in front of the university board they get their marks deducted for poor presentations. This makes the students feel quite bad. After all, they put so much effort into collecting the data, then should they get their marks deducted for poor presentations. They might think it is unfair, but the professors can only give marks for the content that is in front of them. 

So the students should look through the sample presentations and make sure that they understand how the data has been presented and what kind of imagination has gone into making it creative and interesting. They should look through these ideas and while they need not necessarily copy it, they can use it as a platform for designing some inventive ideas of their own. This way when they show their data to the professors of the review board, they will be impressed with the work and the efforts put in by the students.

Qualitative research in contrast to quantitative research is not concerned with measurement of phenomena, it aims to understand a phenomenon about which very little is known, qualitative research is applicable in studying and understanding issues related to human behavior including sensitive issues like violence, suicide etc.  Qualitative research needs to be undertaken in their actual place of happening and real life situation as opposed to lab based research which can be conducted under controlled settings. Qualitative research is widely used in the fields of health, education, medicine and administration and is helpful in policy making and introducing changes. Some established qualitative research techniques include word association test, story completion test, attitude or opinion research etc., but these need to be administered on a case to case basis. The findings of qualitative research relate to very specific issues, situation and circumstances and caution should be exercised while drawing analogies and comparisons or generalizing any concept.

Data collection during qualitative research has to be done tactfully; the researcher should be able to develop a comfort level and a feeling of trust with respondents. The respondents should feel at ease and secure with the researcher. Proper communication of research objectives can help in creating the desired environment. Questions should be framed after due consideration and should not upset the respondents, any awkward situation should be eased out by the researcher. In order to enhance qualitative data gathering skills researcher can learn from qualitative research techniques like statistical content analysis and ethnography, the latter is based on semi structured approach of  learning about human behavior, in this the researcher tries to understand the situation in the light of some specific questions. Another challenge of qualitative research is to quantify certain phenomenon or observations, quantification can be attempted on observations such as how many respondents support a particular view, or how many respondents hold a similar attitude etc.

One of the major inclinations of the empirical researchers in the field of economics is to carry out research works, which involve time series data, so that they can capture the change in the nature of the variable(s) over a long period of time. Though for analysis with this kind of data, methodologies like vector auto regression, vector error correction, autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity etc. are available in the field of econometrics, researchers relying on the regression technique try to analyze this type of data with regression method only.

However, while carrying out a regression based study on the time series data, several problems can arise, which can result in spurious regression. One of the major problems in this category is the presence of serial correlation or autocorrelation present in the set of independent variables. This is a serious problem, and in most of the cases, researchers overlook this particular aspect, and carry out the analysis, which in most of the cases are wrong. However, there is an easy way out to get rid of this problem, and the solution is to carry out the auxiliary regression, along with the original regression model. This auxiliary regression is not a very new solution to get rid of the problem of serial correlation, and it has been used in several contexts. Once the regression model is formulated and estimated, a set of additional regression models are needed to be designed among the independent variables only. Out of all those additional regression models, there will be some models, which will demonstrate higher regression coefficients than that of the original model. From those set of models, the variables are needed to be chosen, the standard errors of which are significantly high. Removal of those variables from the original model can result in removal of serial correlation.

To know more about the different aspects of auxiliary regression, kindly browse through the pages of www.sampledissertations.com.

Surveys and questionnaires are the most important methods of data collection. The questionnaires include both close ended and open ended questions. Some of the examples of close ended questions are like is this a good time to talk?

While some of the open ended questions can be like how do you manage to complete the work alone?

When are you going to a supermarket?

The advantages for close ended questions are as follows. It is good for gathering descriptive data. You can cover so many topics. You can also get lot of data from many people. The disadvantages are there like data collected gives a general picture but does not give a detailed analysis. It may result in biased responses. Open ended questions give detailed information of the survey. This process is inexpensive unless you conduct telephone surveys. The disadvantage is that it is a lengthier process so people may not be interested in giving response.

The other method of data collection is focus groups. Focus group typically consists of 5-10 people. In this method you can start asking the questions but the response is limited to short phrase or multiple choice responses. The data you need can be collected quickly and can get depth of information in short time. But this method requires a good and expert facilitator. Hiring such facilitator is expensive. It is also hard to analyze the responses.

The next method is Observation Method. Direct observation of participants is a valuable method for collecting the information. This method gives the opportunity to know the activities, behavior of the people without having their willingness.  The advantage is that this method provides the information about behavior of the individuals in which data occurs naturally. The disadvantages are it needs a qualified and well trained observer. Hiring such skilled observer can be expensive.

One of the ways to get hold of sustained prominence in the world of academics and research is to publish research based articles in reputed journals, which are published by reputed academic institutions and research organizations across the world. This can showcase the talent and level of knowledge of a researcher among the large community of researchers within a very short period of time, and this is perhaps the best possible way to demonstrate the research works being carried out by the researcher. Now, if the number of academic journals across several domains of academics is looked at, then it can be seen that the count is overwhelming, and it increases on a daily basis. Now deciding on a journal based on quality and readership is undoubtedly a critical task for a researcher, as picking up one journal out of a number of several thousand calls for a kind of effort, which is timely, and sometimes not worthy at all, as the quality of the selected journal may not be assured.

There are several organizations in the world, which assist researchers in publishing annual journal ranking in accordance with the academic domains and impact factor. Some of these organizations are Australia Business Deans Council report, Scimago journal ranking, Financial Times report, Thompson Reuters’ citation report etc. These reports provide the researchers with a very comprehensive journal ranking, and by making use of these rankings, a researcher can pick up a journal, where he / she can publish the paper. However, it has also been seen that a number of good quality journals are not included in those reports, and majorly journals from developed nations occupy the majority of the lists. Therefore, the researcher has to be extremely careful while selecting or rejecting any journal based on these reports, as they are too biased sometimes. For more information about various aspects of journal rankings, kindly browse through the pages of www.sampledissertations.com.